Phylogenetic perspectives on basidiomycete systematics:
Evidence from the 18S rRNA gene.
Swann, E C; Taylor, J W.
Department of Plant Biology
University of California
Berkeley 94720, USA
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93: 770-773 (1996) [96149381]
Canadian Journal of Botany, v.73, n.SUPPL. 1 SECT. E-H, (1995): S862-S868.
Abstract
Basidiomycete systematics has a history of dramatic change with the
introduction of new forms of information. We present a new class level
taxonomy for basidiomycetes consisting of the Urediniomycetes emend.,
Ustilaginomycetes, and Hymenomycetes. The primary source of characters for
this analysis is the 18S rRNA gene. Other characters such as cellular
carbohydrate composition, major ubiquinone system, 5S rRNA sequence,
basidium morphology, and septum and spindle pole body ultrastructure are
considered. Comparison of the new class system to other basidiomycete
taxonomies is made. Use of 18S sequence to test the monophyly of an order
is made in an examination of the Filobasidiales.
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